Allergic reaction
AnaphylaxisDo now Give an adrenaline injector if there is one. Lay them flat, or let them sit if breathing is hard.
Police, fire and ambulance. Free from any phone.112 works from a mobile. 106 is the text relay if you are deaf or have a speech impairment. Need an interpreter? Say “I want a [your language] interpreter”.Stay on the line. The call taker may give you first aid instructions.Not sure where you are? The free Emergency+ app shows your location. Install it before you need it.
SourcesQueensland Ambulance Service — calling an ambulanceTriple Zero — Australian GovernmentEmergency+ app
Anaphylaxis is a life-threatening allergic reaction, and it usually starts within 20 minutes of the bite or sting. Steps, in order:
- Call 000 first, or have someone else call while you act.
- Give an adrenaline injector if one is there, the person’s own or one from a first aid kit. Follow the instructions on the device.
- Lay the person flat and do not let them stand or walk. If breathing is difficult, let them sit.
- If there is no improvement after 5 minutes, give a second dose if you have another injector.
- If they become unresponsive and are not breathing normally, start CPR.
- Signs: difficult or noisy breathing, a swollen tongue, throat tightness, trouble speaking or a hoarse voice, persistent dizziness or collapse. In babies and young children: pale and floppy, or not responding.
SourcesANZCOR — first aid for anaphylaxis (9.2.7)ASCIA — adrenaline devices for general useBetter Health Channel — bites and stings first aid